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उत्तर [uttara] a. a. [उद्-तरप्] Being or produced in the north, northern (declined like a pronoun). Upper, higher [P.I.1.34] (opp. अधर); उत्तरे-अधरे दन्ताः Śat. Br.; अवनतोत्तरकायम् [R.9.6;] [P.II.2.1.] (a) Later-latter, following, subsequent (opp. पूर्व); पूर्वमेघः, उत्तरमेघः, ˚मीमांसा; उत्तरार्धः &c. ˚रामचरितम् later adventures of [Rāma U.1.2;] पूर्वः उत्तरः former-latter [H.1.9;] एतानि मान्यस्थानानि गरीयो यद्यदुत्तरम् [Ms.2.136.] (b) Future; concluding; ˚कालः subsequent time; ˚फलम्; ˚वचनम् a reply. Left (opp. दक्षिण). Superior, chief, excellent; dominant, powerful. आनयेङ्गुदिपिण्याकं चीरमाहर चोत्तरम् [Rām.2.13.2;] वाद्यमानेषु तूर्येषु मल्लतारोत्तरेषु च [Bhāg.1.42.36.] Exceeding, transgressing, beyond; तर्कोत्तराम् [Mv.2.6.] More, more than (generally as the last member of a comp. with numerals); षडुत्तरा विंशतिः 26; अष्टोत्तरं शतं 18; दशनागबलाः केचित् केचिद्दशगुणोत्तराः [Rām.5.43.22.] Accompanied or attended with, full of, consisting chiefly of, followed by (at the end of comp.); राज्ञां तु चरितार्थता दुःखोत्तरैव [Ś.5;] चषकोत्तरा [R.7.49;] अस्रोत्तर- मीक्षिताम् [Ku.5.61;] उत्सवोत्तरो मङ्गलविधिः [Dk.39,166;] [K.311;] [H.1.15;] प्रवाल ˚पुष्पशय्ये [R.6.5] over spread with; धर्मोत्तरम् 13.7 rich in; 18.7; कम्प ˚ 13.28;17.12; 19.23. To be crossed over. रः Future time, futurity. N. N. of Viṣṇu. N. N. of Śiva. (रम्) a reply to an answer, reply on reply; अलमुत्तरोत्तरेण [Mu.3.] conversation, a rejoinder. excess, exceeding quantity or degree. succession, gradation, sequence. descending. (-रम्) ind. higher and higher, in constant continuation, more and more. उत्तरोत्तरमुत्कर्षः [K. P.1;] उत्तरोत्तरं वर्धते [H.1.] -उत्तरिन् a. ever-increasing. one following the other. -ओष्ठः the upper lip (उत्तरो-रौ-ष्ठः). Vārt. on [P.VI.1.94.] ओत्वोष्ठयोस्समासे वा -काण्डम् the seventh book of the Rāmāyaṇa. -कायः the upper part of the body; तं वाहनादवनतोत्तरकायमीषत् [R.9.6.] कालः future time. time calculated from one full moon to another. -कुरु (m. pl.) one of the nine divisions of the world, the country of the northern Kurus (said to be a country of eternal beatitude). -कोसलाः (m. pl.) the northern Kosalas; पितुरनन्तरमुत्तरकोसलान् [R.9.1.] -कोशला the city of Ayodhyā; यदुपतेः क्व गता मथुरा पुरी रघुपतेः क्व गतोत्तरकोशला ॥ Udb. -क्रिया funeral rites, obsequies. -खण्डम् the last section of book. -खण्डनम् refutation. -गीता N. N. of a section of the sixth book of the Mahābhārata. -ग्रन्थः supplement to a work. -च्छदः a bed-covering, covering (in general); शय्योत्तरच्छदविमर्द- कृशाङ्गरागम् [R.5.65,17.21;] नागचर्मोत्तरच्छदः [Mb.] -ज a. a. born subsequently or afterwards; चतुर्दश प्रथमजः पुनात्युत्तरजश्च षट् [Y.1.59.] -ज्या the versed sine of an arc (Wilson); the second half of the chord halved by the versed sine (B. and R.). -ज्योतिषाः (m. pl.) the northern Jyotiṣas. -ततिः f. f. Ectype (lit. subequent proceedings) उत्तरस्यां ततौ तत्प्रकृतित्वात् [MS.1.4.25.] शबर explains उत्तरस्यां ततौ as विकृतौ), -तन्त्रम् N. N. of a supplementary section in the medical work of Suśruta.-तापनीयम् N. of the second part of the नृसिंहतापनीयो- पनिषद्. -दायक a. a. replying, disobedient, pert, impertinent; दुष्टा भार्या शठं मित्रं भृत्याश्चोत्तरदायकाः [H.2.11.] -दिश् f. f. the north. ˚ईशः, पालः Kubera, the regent of the north. the planet बुध. ˚बलिन् the planet Venus. the moon. -देशः the country towards the north.-धेय a. to be done subsequently. -नारायणः the second part of the नारायणसूक्त or पुरुषसूक्त (Rv.1.9.). पक्षः the northern wing or side. the dark half of a lunar month. the second part of an argument,i. e. a reply, the reason pro. (opp. पूर्वपक्ष); प्रापयन् पवनव्याधेर्गिरमुत्तरपक्षताम् [Śi.2.15.] a demonstrated truth or conclusion. the minor proposition in a syllogism. (in Mīm.) the fifth member of anAdhikaraṇa, q. v. पटः an upper garment. a bed-covering (उत्तरच्छदः). -पथः the northern way, way leading to the north; the northern country; [P.V.1 77.] उत्तरपथेनाहृतं च. -पथिक a. a. travelling in the northern country. पदम् the last member of a compound. a word that can be compounded with another.-पदिक, -पदकीय a. a. relating to, studying, or knowing the last word or term. -पर्वतकम् A variety of hides. [Kāu. A.2.11.] -पश्चार्धः the northwestern half. -पश्चिमa. northwestern. (-मः) the north-western country. (-मा) [उत्तरस्याः पश्चिमायाश्च दिशोन्तरालम्] the north-west; आलोकयन्नुत्तरपश्चिमेन [Mb.12.335.8.] -पादः the second division of a legal plaint, that part which relates to the reply or defence; पूर्वपक्षः स्मृतः पादो द्वितीयश्चोत्तरः स्मृतः । क्रियापादस्तृतीयः स्याच्चतुर्थो निर्णयः स्मृतः ॥ -पुरस्तात् ind. north-eastward (with gen.). -पुराणम् N. N. of a Jaina work. -पुरुषः = उत्तमपुरुषः q. v. -पूर्व a. a. north-eastern. (-र्वा) the north-east. -प्रच्छदः a cover lid, quilt. प्रत्युत्तरम् a dispute, debate, a rejoinder, retort. the pleadings in a law-suit. -फ (फा) ल्गुनी the twelfth lunar mansion consisting of two stars (having the figure of a bed). -भागः The second part. भाद्रपद्, दा the 26 th lunar mansion consisting of two stars (figured by a couch). N. N. of a plant (Mar. कडुनिंब).-मन्द्रा a loud but slow manner of singing. ˚मन्द्राद्या a. particular मूर्च्छना in music. -मात्रम् a mere reply.-मीमांसा the later Mīmāmsā, the Vedānta Philosophy, an inquiry into the nature of Brahman or Jñāna Kāṇḍa (distinguished from मीमांसा proper which is usually called पूर्वमीमांसा). -युगम् A particular measure (= 13 Aṅgulas). -रहित a. a. without a reply. -रामचरितम् -त्रम् N. N. of a celebrated drama by Bhavabhūti, which describes the later life of Rāma. -रूपम् The second of two combined vowels or consonants. -लक्षणम् the indication of an actual reply. -लोमन् a. a. having the hair turned upwards. -वयसम्, -स् n. n. old age, the declining period of life. -वरितः a kind of small syringe.-वल्ली f. N. of the second section of the काठकोपनिषद् when divided into two अध्यायs. -वस्त्रम्, -वासस् n. n. an upper garment, mantle, cloak; जग्राह तामुत्तरवस्त्रदेशे [Mb.3.268.] 24. -वादिन् m. m. रा The north; अस्त्युत्तरस्यां दिशि देवतात्मा [Ku.1.1.] A lunar mansion. N. N. of the daughter of Virāṭa and wife of Abhimanyu. N. N. of a plant (Mar. पिंपरी). a defendant, respondent; (Opp. पूर्ववादिन्.) साक्षिषूभयतः सत्मु साक्षिणः पूर्ववादिनः । पूर्वपक्षेऽधरीभूते भवन्त्युत्तरवादिनः ॥ [Y.2.17.] one whose claims are of later date than another's. -विद् -वेदन or वेदिन् An elephant sensitive to slight stimuli ([Mātaṅga L.1.29; 9.39] ). -वीथिः f. f. The northern orbit; [Bṛi. S.] वेदिः the northern altar made for the sacred fire. N. N. of a Tīrtha near the कुरुक्षेत्र. -सक्थम् the left thigh. -संझित a. a. denoted or named in reply (as a witness). (-तः) hearsay-witness. a witness for the defence. a witness deposing to facts from the reports of others. -साधक a. finishing what remains or follows, assisting at a ceremony. who or what proves a reply. (-कः) an assistant, helper-हनुः Ved. the upper jaw-bone. Crossing over. To be crossed over, as in दुरुत्तर. रम् An answer, reply; प्रचक्रमे च प्रतिवक्तुमुत्तरम् [R.3.47;] उत्तरादुत्तरं वाक्यं वदतां संप्रजायते [Pt.1.6;] a reply is suggested to a reply वचस्तस्य सपदि क्रिया केवलमुत्तरम् [Śi.] (In law) Defence, a rejoinder. The last part or following member of a compound. (In Mīm.) The fourth member of an अधिकरण q. v. the answer. The upper surface or cover. Conclusion. Remainder, rest, what followed or took place next; शान्तमथवा किमिहोत्तरेण [U.3.26.] Superiority, excellence. Result, the chief or prevalent result or characteristic. Excess, over and above; see above (उत्तर a. 8). Remainder, difference (in arith.). A rectangular moulding (Mānasāra 13.67.) The next step, further action; उत्तरं चिन्तयामास वानरो मरुतात्मजः [Rām.5.13.59.] A cover (आच्छादन); सूस्करं सोत्तरबन्धुरेषम् [Mb.6.6.9.] -रम् ind. Above. Afterwards, after; तत उत्तरम्, इत उत्तरम् &c. शापं तं तेऽभिविज्ञाय कृतवन्तः किमुत्तरम् [Mb.1.36.1.] -Comp. -अगारम् An upper room, garet. -अधर a. a. higher and lower (fig. also). (-रौ du.) the upper and under lip, the two lips; पुनर्विवक्षुःस्फुरितोत्तराधरः [Ku.5.83] (स्फुरण- भूयिष्ठोऽधरो यस्य Malli.). -अधिकारः, -रिता, -त्वम् right to property, heirship, inheritance. -अधिकारिन् m. m. an heir or claimant (subsequent to the death of the original owner). -अपरा north-west. -अभिमुख a. a. Turned towards the north. -अयनम् (˚यणं. न being changed to ण) the progress of the sun to the north (of the equator); अग्निर्ज्योतिरहः शुक्लः षण्मासा उत्तरायणम् [Bg.8.24.] cf. भानोर्मकरसंक्रान्तेः षण्मासा उत्तरायणम् । कर्कादेस्तु तथैव स्यात् षण्मासा दक्षिणायनम् ॥ the period or time of the summer solstice. -अरणिः, -णी f. f. the upper अरणि (which by cutting becomes the प्रमन्थ or churner); दारुपात्राणि सर्वाणि अरणिं चोत्तरारणिम् (दत्त्वा) [Rām.6.111.116.] -अर्थa. for the sake of what follows. अर्धम् the upper part of the body. the northern part. the latter half (opp. पूर्वार्ध). the further end. -अर्ध्य a. a. being on the northern side. -अहः the following day. -आभासः a false reply, an indirect, evasive, or prevaricating reply. ˚ता, -त्वम् the semblance of a reply without reality. -आशा the northern direction. ˚अधिपतिः, -पतिः the regent of the northern direction, an epithet of Kubera. आषाढा the 21st lunar mansion consisting of three stars. N. N. of bread-fruit or Jak tree (Mar. फणस). आसङ्गः an upper garment; कृतोत्तरासङ्गम् [K.43;] [Śi.2.19;] [Ku.5.16.] contact with the north. -इतर a. a. other than उत्तर i. e. southern. (-रा) the southern direction. -उत्तर a. a. [उत्तरस्मादुत्तरः] more and more, higher and higher, further and further. successive, ever increasing; ˚स्नेहेन दृष्टः [Pt. 1;] [Y.2.136.]
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