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कुरु

   { kuruḥ, kuru }
Script: Devanagari

कुरु     

Puranic Encyclopaedia  | English  English
KURU I   A King called Kuru was born in Dhruva's dynasty. Genealogy. Descended from Viṣṇu thus: Brahmā-- Svāyambhuva Manu--Uttānapāda--Dhruva--Śiṣṭi-- Ripu--Cākṣuṣa (Cākṣuṣa Manu)--Kuru. King Kuru was the grandfather of the reputed Vena and the great grandfather of emperor Pṛthu. Aṅga was the father of Vena. Not much is said about this Kuru in the Purāṇas. Kuru had ten brothers called Puru, Ūru, Śatadyumna, Tapasvī, Satyavāk, Śuci, Agniṣṭhu, Adhiratha, Sudyumna and Abhimanyu. Kuru had by his wife Ātreyī seven sons called Aṅga, Sumanas Svāti, Kratu, Aṅgiras, Gaya and Śibi, and to Aṅga was born by his wife Sunīthā the son, who became reputed as Vena. Pṛthu was Vena's son. Pṛthu had five sons called Antardhāna, Vādī, Sūta, Māgadha, Pālita. To Antardhāna was born of his wife Śikhaṇḍinī a son called Havirdhāna, to whom were born by his wife Dhiṣaṇā six sons called Prācīnabarhis, Śukra, Gaya, Kṛṣṇa, Vṛaja and Ajina. The above is the only information available about this Kuru dynasty in the Purāṇas. [Viṣṇu Purāṇa, Part 1, Chapter 13] ,
KURU II   Two sons, i.e. Uttānapāda and Priyavrata were born to Svāyambhuva Manu of his wife Śatarūpā. One King Kuru born in the dynasty of Uttānapāda has been referred to above, i.e. Kuru I. Another King Kuru is noticed in Priyavrata's dynasty. To Priyavrata were born of his wife Barhiṣmatī fourteen sons called Agnīdhra, Idhmajihva, Yajñabāhu, Mahāvīra, Ghṛtapṛṣṭha, Sava, Hiraṇyaretā, Medhātithi, Vītihotra, Kavi, Ūrjaspati, Uttama, Tāmasa and Raivata. To Agnīdhra by his wife Pūrvacitti were born nine sons called Nābhi, Kimpuruṣa, Hari, Ilāvṛta, Ramyaka, Hiraṇmaya, Kuru, Bhadrāsva and Ketumāla. One King Kuru appears among them; but nothing more than the fact that he married a woman called Nārī is known about him. [Viṣṇu Purāṇa] .
KURU III   A King, the brother of Rantideva. (See under Rantideva).
KURU IV   
1) Genealogy and birth.
The very famous King Kuru was born in the Puru dynasty. His genealogy is given hereunder. Descended from Viṣṇu thus: Brahmā- Atri-Candra-Budha-Purūravas-Āyus-Nahuṣa- Yayāti-Puru-Janamejaya-Prācinvān-Pravīra- Namasyu-Vītabhaya-Śuṇḍu-Bahuvidha-Saṁyāti- Rahovādī-Raudrāśva-Matināra-Santurodha- Duṣyanta-Bharata-Suhotra-Suhotā-Gala-Garda- Suketu-Bṛhatkṣatra-Hasti-Ajamīḍha-Ṛkṣa- Saṁvaraṇa-Kuru. To Kuru were born four sons called Parīkṣit, Sudhanus, Jahnu and Niṣadhāśva. The genealogy of the Kuru Kings is as follows: Sudhanus-Cyavana-Kṛti- Uparicaravasu-Bṛhadratha-Kuśāgraja-Ṛṣabha- Puṣpavān-Juhu. Jarāsandha was another son of Bṛhadratha. Jarāsandha had four sons called Soma, Sahadeva, Turya and Śrutaśru. From Jahnu, the following sons were born:--Suratha-Viḍūratha- Sārvabhauma-Jayatsena- Ravīya-Bhāvuka- Cakroddhata- Devātithi- Ṛkṣa-Bhīma and Pratīca. Pratīca had three sons called Devāpi, Śantanu and Bālhīka. Śantanu is known as Mahābhiṣak also. Dhṛtarāṣṭra and Pāṇḍu were the successors of Śantanu, and they came to be known as Kauravas also as they belonged to the dynasty of Kuru. But, since the sons of Pāṇḍu were born of Devas they may not be called Kauravas.
2) Other Information.
(1) Kurukṣetra became holy and sanctified on account of Kuru's tapas. [Ādi Parva, Chapter 94, Verse 80] .
(ii) While Kuru was once ploughing a land in Kurukṣetra Indra appeared there, and they had a talk. [Śalya Parva, Chapter 53 Verse 6] .
(iii) While Kuru was once performing a yajña at Kurukṣetra, the river Sarasvatī went there under the name Sureṇu (Oghavatī) and watered the land. [Śalya Parva, Chapter 38, Verses 26 and 27] .
KURU V   One of the sages who visited Bhīṣma on his bed of arrows. [Śānti Parva, Chapter 47, Verse 8] .
KURU VI   A son born to Saṁvaraṇa of Tapatī. The boy, following his naming and other consecratory rites, grew up like fire in which was offered havis (ghee). At the age of ten he became omniscient. At the age of sixteen he married Saudāminī, daughter of Sudāman. [Vāmana Purāṇa, Chapter 21] .

कुरु     

हिन्दी (hindi) WN | Hindi  Hindi
noun  एक पौराणिक राजा   Ex. कौरव कुरु के वंशज थे ।
ONTOLOGY:
पौराणिक जीव (Mythological Character)जन्तु (Fauna)सजीव (Animate)संज्ञा (Noun)
Wordnet:
benকুরু
gujકુરુ
kasکُروٗ
marकुरु
oriକୁରୁ
panਕੁਰੂ
sanकुरुः
urdکُرُو

कुरु     

कुरु II. n.  (सो. अज.) संवरण को तपती से उत्पन्न पुत्र । इसकी पत्नियों के नाम शुभांगी तथा वाहिनी । शुभांगी के पुत्र का नाम विडूरथ [म.आ.९०-४१] । वाहिनी के पुत्र के नामः---अश्ववत् (अविक्षत्), अभिष्वत्, चित्ररथ, मुनि तथा जनमेजय [म.आ.८९.४४] । भागवत के मत में परीक्षित्, सुधनु, जह्रु तथा निषधाश्व । परंतु मत्स्य में निषधाश्व के बदले प्रजन है ।[मत्स्य. ५० २३] । भविष्य मत में यही अहीनपुत्र है । वैदिक वाङ्मय में कुरु का उल्लेख है [जै. उ. ब्रा. १.३.८.१] । इससे सुप्रसिद्ध कुरुवंश प्रारंभ हुआ । इसके वंशजों को कौरव कहते है । इसीकी तपश्चर्या से कुरुजांगल प्रदेश कुरुक्षेत्र नाम से प्रसिद्ध हुआ [म.आ.८९.४३] । कुरुक्षेत्र की पवित्रता तथा वहॉं का सदाचार वेदकाल से प्रसिद्ध है । उपनिषदों में कुरुपांचाल देश के तत्त्वज्ञ का निर्देश आया है [कौ. उ.४.१] ;[बृ.उ.३.१.१,६.१.९] । कुरुक्षेत्र का माहात्म्य अनेक पुराणों में है । वश, उशीनर सहित कुरुपांचाल मध्यप्रदेश में है [ऐ. ब्र.८.१४]
कुरु III. n.  यह एक विशिष्ट लोगों का नाम है (देवभाग श्रौतर्ष देखिये) ।

कुरु     

मराठी (Marathi) WN | Marathi  Marathi
noun  एक पौराणिक राजा   Ex. कौरव हे कुरु वंशाचे होते.
ONTOLOGY:
पौराणिक जीव (Mythological Character)जन्तु (Fauna)सजीव (Animate)संज्ञा (Noun)
Wordnet:
benকুরু
gujકુરુ
hinकुरु
kasکُروٗ
oriକୁରୁ
panਕੁਰੂ
sanकुरुः
urdکُرُو

कुरु     

 पु. डोळ्यांच्या कोंपर्‍यांत असणारा तांबडेपणा ; हें निर्धनतेचें एक लक्षण समजलें जातें . कुरुंद करुम पहा .

कुरु     

A Sanskrit English Dictionary | Sanskrit  English
कुरु  m. m. pl.N. of a people of India and of their country (situated near the country of the पञ्चालs; hence often connected with पञ्चाल or पञ्चाल [see कुरु-पञ्च्° below] : the उत्तर-कुरवः, or उत्तराः कुरवः are the northern कुरुs, the most northerly of the four महा-द्वीपs or principal divisions of the known world [distinguished from the दक्षिणाः कुरवः or southern कुरुs, [MBh. i, 4346] ], by other systems regarded as one of the nine divisions or वर्षs of the same; it was probably a country beyond the most northern range of the हिमालय, often described as a country of everlasting happiness [[AitBr.] ; [MBh.] &c.], and considered by some to be the ancient home of the Āryan race)
ऋत्विजस्   = (priests), [Naigh.]
कर्तारस्   = (‘doers’, fr.1.कृ) Comm. on [ChUp.]
N. of the ancestor of the कुरुs (son of संवरण and तपती, daughter of the sun [[MBh. i, 3738 ff.] ; [Hariv. 1799 &c.] ]; कुरु is the ancestor of both पाण्डु and धृत-राष्ट्र, though the patronymic derived from his name is usually applied only to the sons of the latter, the sons and descendants of the former being called पाण्डवs)
N. of a son of आग्नीध्र and grandson of प्रिय-व्रत, [VP.] ; [BhP.]
boiled rice, [L.]
कण्टकारिका   the plant Solanum Jacquini (= ), [L.]
कुरु  f. f. (ऊस्) a princess of the कुरु race, [Pāṇ. 4-1, 66 & 176] (cf.कौरव, &c.)

कुरु     

कुरुः [kuruḥ]   (pl.)
 N. N. of a country situated in the north of India about the site of the modern Delhi; श्रियः कुरूणा- मधिपस्य पालनीम् [Ki.1.1;] चिराय तस्मिन् कुरवश्चकासति 1.17.
The kings of this country.
रुः A priest.
Boiled rice. -Comp.
-क्षेत्रम्  N. N. of an extensive plain near Delhi, the scene of the great war between the Kauravas and Pāṇḍavas; धर्मक्षेत्रे कुरुक्षेत्रे समवेता युयुत्सवः [Bg.1.1;] [Ms.2.19.]
-क्षेत्रियोगः   a solar day in the course of which three lunar days, three asterisms and three yogas occur. The yoga is indicative of death; पञ्चग्रहयुते मृत्यौ लग्नसंस्थे बृहस्पतौ । सौम्यक्षेत्रगते लग्ने कुरुक्षेत्रे मृति- र्भवेत् ॥
-चिल्लः   a crab.
-जाङ्गलम् = कुरुक्षेत्र   q. v.
-नन्दनः   epithet of Arjuna; [Bg.2.41;6.43.]
-पञ्चालाः  N. N. of a country; कुरुपञ्चालानां ब्राह्मणाः [Bṛi. Up.3.9.19.]
-बिल्वः   a ruby.
-राज्  m. m.
राजः an epithet of Duryodhana. स्वस्था भवन्तु कुरुराजसुताः सभृत्याः [Ve.1.7.]
 N. N. of Yudhi- ṣṭhira; कस्यचित्त्वथ कालस्य कुरुराजो युधिष्ठिरः [Mb.16.1.7.] -विस्तः a weight of gold equal to about 7 Troy grains.
-वृद्धः   an epithet of Bhīṣma; तस्य संजनयन्हर्षं कुरुवृद्धः पितामहः [Bg.1.12.]

कुरु     

Shabda-Sagara | Sanskrit  English
कुरु  m.  (-रुः)
1. Kuru or Uttara Kuru, the most northerly of the four Maha Dwipas, or principal divisions of the known world, by other systems it is considered as one of nine divisions of Varshas of the same; in both cases it is the country beyond the northern-most range of mountains, extending to the frozen ocean.
2. A proper name, son of AGNIDHRA, and grandson of PRIYAVRATA.
3. A proper name, a prince of the lunar race, son of SAMVARANA by TAPATI; sovereign of the north-west of India or the country about Dehli, and ancestor of both PANDU and DHRITARASHTRA; the patrony- mic however derived from his name is most usually applied to the sons of the latter.
4. A holy place: see कुरुक्षेत्र.
5. Boiled rice.
6. Pricklynightshade: see कण्टकारिका.
E. कृ to make, कु affix, and becomes. .
ROOTS:
कृ कु

Related Words

कुरु   کُروٗ   کُرُو   कुरुः   কুরু   କୁରୁ   ਕੁਰੂ   કુરુ   कुरू   kuru   कुरुकुरुजाङ्गल   कनकांगद , कनकायु   कुरुराज्य   चित्रकुंडल   उपनंदक   परक्राथिन्   कुरचिल्ल   कुरुक्षेत्रक   नाभिकपुर   कुरुकुरुक्षेत्र   आराधिन , आराविन्   अरितायु   कौरुकात्य   कौरुकुल्लक   क्रीत वैतहोत्र   कुंडज   कुरुकुल्ला   कुरुपञ्चाल   कुरुपञ्चालत्रा   कुरुपुंगव   सुकुंडल   हरिश्रवस्   चित्राकुमारी   तिग्मज्योति   साधिकारम्   शार्ङ्गवत   कुरुराज्   निषधाश्व   अप्राधिकृत   अभिप्वत्   कटुभाषिन्   अरुग्वत्   कौरुक्षेत्र   खडि‌गन   कीर्तिभाज्   कुरुक्षेव   कुरुनन्दन   कुरुपाण्डव   शर्यण   ज्ञातेयम्   दीर्घनेत्र   दुर्व्यसनिन्   दंडिन्   चित्रदर्शन   दृढधन्वन   निषंगिन्   न्याकृ   मचक्रुक   शैथिल्यम्   श्रुतिविद्ध   संलापः   संसर्गदोषः   ऋच   अभिष्यत्   कौरुपाञ्चाल   खंडपाणि   कुरुवंशी   व्यूढोरस्   बहुविधम्   बह्रशिन्   दुर्व   राक्षसीय   रुतिमत्   विलम्बनम्   परिभेद   मध्यमरेखा   संपार   deign   गार्हपत   करकायु   अरिमेजय   कौरवेय   कुरुविस्त   हविःश्रवस्   दीप्तलोचन   दुर्दमन   ब्रह्मवेदि   भद्रसोमा   भीमवेगरव   दृढसंध   धर्मक्षेत्र   यत्नः   महत्त्वहीन   निमिचक्र   यजमानः   hay   cheer-up   अजर्य   अनुप्रासः   उपनागरिका   
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