|
ऋ 1. the seventh vowel of the Sanskṛt alphabet and peculiar to it (resembling the sound of ri in merrily).
ऋ n. 2.ind. an interjection expressing laughter, [L.]
a particle implying abuse, [L.]
a sound inarticulate or reiterated as in stammering, [W.]
ऋ m. 3.m. heaven, [L.]
ऋ f. f.N. of अदिति, [L.]
ऋ 4.cl. 1. 3. 5.P. ऋच्छति, इयर्ति, ऋणोति, and ऋण्वति (only Ved. ); आर, अरिष्यति, आरत्, and आर्षीत्, to go, move, rise, tend upwards, [RV.] ; [Nir.] &c.; to go towards, meet with, fall upon or into, reach, obtain, [RV.] ; [AV.] ; [ŚBr.] ; [ChUp.] ; [MBh.] &c.; to fall to one's share, occur, befall (with acc. ), [RV.] ; [AitBr.] ; [ŚBr.] ; [Mn.] &c.; to advance towards a foe, attack, invade, [ŚBr.] ; [MBh.] ; [Mn.] ; to hurt, offend, [ŚBr. vii] ; to move, excite, erect, raise, (इ॑यर्ति वा॑चम्, he raises his voice, [RV. ii, 42, 2] ; स्तो॑मान् इयर्मि, I sing hymns, [RV. i, 116, 1] ), [RV.] ; [AV. vi, 22, 3] : Caus. अर्पयति, to cause to move, throw, cast, [AV. x, 9, 1] ; [Ragh.] &c.; to cast through, pierce, [AV.] ; to put in or upon, place, insert, fix into or upon, fasten, [RV.] ; [Śāk.] ; [Kum.] ; [Bhag.] &c.; to place on, apply, [Kathās.] ; [Ratnāv.] ; [Ragh.] &c.; to direct or turn towards, [R.] ; [Bhag.] &c.; to deliver up, surrender, offer, reach over, present, give, [Yājñ.] ; [Pañcat.] ; [Vikr.] &c.; to give back, restore, [Mn. viii, 191] ; [Yājñ.] ; [Śak.] &c.: Ved. Intens. अलर्ति, [RV. viii, 48, 8] ; (2. sg. अलर्षि, [RV. viii, 1, 7] ; [Pāṇ. 7-4, 65] ); to move or go towards with speed or zeal: Class. Intens. Ā. अरार्यते ([Pāṇ. 7-4, 30] ), to wander about, haste towards, [Bhaṭṭ.] ; [Pat.] ; [Kāś.] ;
ऋ [cf. Gk. ὄρ-νυ-μι, ἐρ-έ-της, ἀρό-ω, &c.: Zend √ ir: Lat. or-ior, re-mus, aro: Goth. argan: Angl.Sax. ār: Old High Germ. ruo-dar, ar-an: Lith. ir-ti, ‘to row’; ar-ti, ‘to plough.’]
|