सत् [sat] a. a. (-ती f.)
Being, existing, existent; सन्तः स्वतः प्रकाशन्ते गुणा न परतो नृणाम्
[Bv.1.12;] सत्कल्पवृक्षे वने
[Ś.7.12.] Real, essential, true;
[Bṛi. Up.2.3.1.] Good, virtuous, chaste; सती सती योगविसृष्टदेहा
[Ku.1.] 21;
[Ś.5.17.] Noble, worthy, high; as in सत्कुलम्.
Right, proper.
Best, excellent.
Venerable, respectable.
Wise, learned.
Handsome, beautiful.
Firm, steady. -m. A good or virtuous man, a sage; आदानं हि विसर्गाय सतां वारिमुचामिव
[R.4.86;] अविरतं परकार्यकृतां सतां मधुरिमातिशयेन वचोऽमृतम्
[Bv.1.113;] [Bh.2.] 78;
[R.1.1.] -n.
That which really exists, entity, existence, essence.
The really existent truth, reality.
Good; as in सदसत् q. v.
Brahman or the Supreme Spirit.
Ved. Water.
The primary cause (कारण); य ईक्षिताऽहं रहितोऽप्यसत्सतोः
[Bhāg.1.38.11.] (In gram.) The termination of the present participle. (सत्कृ means
treating with respect, hospitality, hospitable reception.
virtue, morality.
क्रिया virtue, goodness; शकुन्तला मूर्तिमती च सत्क्रिया
[Ś.5.15.] charity, good or virtuous action.
hospitality, hospitable reception; सत्क्रियाविशेषात्
[Ś.7.] courtesy, salutation.
any purificatory ceremony.
funeral ceremonies, obsequies.
Celebration, decoration; यावदादिशति पार्थिवस्तयोर्निर्गमाय पुरमार्गसत्क्रियाम्
[R.11.3.] -गतिः f. f. (-सद्गतिः)
a good or happy state, felicity, beatitude.
The way of good men.
-गुण a. a. (सद्गुण) possessed of good qualities, virtuous, (-णः) virtue, excellence, goodness, good quality.
-घनः (सद्घनः) holy existence.
nothing but existence.-चरित,
-चरित्र a. a. (सच्चरित-त्र) well conducted, honest, virtuous, righteous; सूनुः सच्चरितः
[Bh.2.25.] (-n.)
good of virtuous conduct.
history or account of the good;
[Ś.1.] -चारा (सच्चारा) turmeric.
-चिद् (सच्चिद्) the Supreme Spirit. ˚अंशः a portion of existence and thought. ˚आत्मन् m. the soul consisting of entity and thought. ˚आनन्दः
'existence or entity, knowledge and joy'; an epithet of the Supreme Spirit or Brahman.
of Viṣṇu.
-जन a. a. (सज्जन) good, virtuous, respectable. (-नः) a good or virtuous man. ˚गर्हित despised by the virtuous; पुक्कस्यां जायते पापः सदा सज्जनगर्हितः
[Ms.1.] 38.
-धर्मः (सद्धर्मः) true justice.
-पतिः Ved.
a lord of good persons or heroes.
N. N. of Indra.
-पत्रम् the new leaf of a water-lily.
पथः a good road.
the right path of duty, correct or virtuous conduct.
an orthodox doctrine.
-परिग्रहः acceptance (of gifts) from a proper person.
-पशुः a victim fit for a sacrifice, a good sacrificial victim.
-पात्रम् a worthy or virtuous person. ˚वर्षः bestowing favours on worthy recipients, judicious liberality. ˚वर्षिन् a. having judicious liberality.
पुत्रः a good or virtuous son.
a son who performs all the prescribed rites in honour of his ancestors. -a. one who has a son; यद्यपि स्यात्तु सत्पुत्रोऽप्यसत्पुत्रोऽपि वा भवेत्
[Ms.9.154.] -प्रतिपक्षः (in logic) one of the five kinds of hetvābhāsas or fallacious hetus, a counterbalancedhetu, one along which there exists another equal hetu on the opposite side; यत्र साध्याभावसाधकं हेत्वन्तरं स सत्प्रति- पक्षः; e. g. 'sound is eternal because it is audible'; and also 'sound is non-eternal, because it is a product'; नाप्रामाण्यं मतानां स्यात् केषां सत्प्रतिपक्षवत्
[N.17.19.] -प्रमुदिता (in Sāṁkhya phil.) N. of one of the 8 perfections.
भाग्यम् (सद्भाग्यम्) good fortune.
Felicity.
-फलः the pomegranate tree.
भावः (सद्भावः) existence, being, entity; सद्भावे साधुभावे च सदित्येतत् प्रयुज्यते
[Bg.17.26.] actual existence, reality.
good disposition or nature, amiability.
quality of goodness.
obtainment (प्राप्ति); देहस्यान्यस्य सद्भावे प्रसादं कर्तुमर्हसि
[Rām.7.56.9.] -मातुरः (सन्मातुरः) the son of a virtuous mother.
-मात्रः (सन्मात्रः) 'consisting of mere entity', the soul.
-मानः (सन्मानः) esteem of the good.
-मित्रम् (सन्मित्रम्) a good or faithful friend.
-युवतिः f. f. (सद्युवतिः) a virtuous maiden.
-वंश (सद्वंश) a. a. of high birth.
-वचस् n. n. (सद्वचस्) an agreeable or pleasing speech.
-वस्तु n. n.
to respect, treat with respect, receive hospitably.
to honour, worship, adore.
to adorn.) -Comp.
-अञ्जनम् (सदञ्जनम्) calx of brass.
-अर्थः (सदर्थः) a matter in question.
-असत् (सदसत्) a.
(सद्वस्तु) a good thing.
a good plot or story; प्रणयिषु वा दाक्षिण्यादथवा सद्वस्तुपुरुषबहुमानात् । शृणुत मनोभिरवहितैः क्रियामिमां कालिदासस्य ॥
[V.1.2.] -वादिता (सद्वादिता) true counsel; सद्वादितेवाभिनिविष्टबुद्धौ
[Ki.17.11.] -विद्य (सद्विद्य) welleducated, having good learning.
(सद्वृत्त) wellbehaved, well conducted, virtuous, upright.
perfectly circular, well-rounded; सद्वृत्तः स्तनमण्डलस्तव कथं प्राणै- र्मम क्रीडति Gīt.3 (where both senses are intended).
(त्तम्) good or virtuous conduct.
an agreeable or amiable disposition.
good tempered.
benevolent, kindly disposed (towards others).-संसर्गः,
-संनिधानम्, -संगः, -संगतिः, -समागमः company or society of the good, association with the good; तथा सत्संनिधानेन मूर्खो याति प्रवीणताम्
[H.1;] सत्संगजानि निधनान्यपि तारयन्ति
[U.2.11;] सत्संगतिः कथय किं न करोति पुंसाम्
[Bh.2.23.] -संप्रदायः good tradition.
-संप्रयोगः right application.-सहाय a. having virtuous friends. (-यः) a good companion.
-सार a. a. having good sap or essence.
(रः) a kind of tree.
a poet.
a painter.
-हेतुः (सद्धेतुः) a faultless or valid hetu or middle term.
existent and non-existent, being and not being.
real and unreal.
true and false.
good and bad, right and wrong.
virtuous and wicked. (-n. du.)
entity and non-entity.
good and evil, right and wrong. ˚विवेकः discrimination between good and evil, or truth and falsehood. ˚व्यक्तिहेतुः the cause of discrimination between the good and bad; तं सन्तः श्रोतुमर्हन्ति सदसद्व्यक्तिहेतवः
[R.1.1.] आचारः (सदाचारः) good manners, virtuous of moral conduct.
approved usage, traditionary observances, immemorial custom; यस्मिन् देशे य आचारः पारंपर्यक्रमागतः । वर्णानां सान्तरालानां स सदाचार उच्यते ॥
[Ms.2.18.] -आत्मन् a. a. (सदात्मन्) virtuous, good.
-आनन (सदानन) a. a. fair-faced.
-उत्तरम् (सदुत्तरम्) a proper or good reply.
-करणम् funeral obsequies.
-कर्तृ m. m. an epithet of Viṣṇu.
a virtuous or pious act.
virtue, piety.
expiation.
hospitality.
-काण्डः a hawk, kite.
कारः a kind or hospitable treatment, hospitable reception; सत्कारमानपूजार्थं तपो दम्भेन चैव यत् । क्रियते तदिह प्रोक्तं राजसं चलमध्रुवम् ॥
[Bg.17.18.] reverence, respect.
care, attention.
a meal.
a festival, religious observance.
-कार्यम् (in Sāṁkhya phil.) the necessary existence of an effect. ˚वाद the doctrine of the actual existence of an effect (in its cause).
-कुल a good or noble family.
-कुलीन a. a. nobly born, of noble descent.-कृत a.
done well or properly.
hospitably received or treated.
revered, respected, honoured.
worshipped. adored.
entertained.
welcomed. (-तः) an epithet of Śiva.
(तम्) hospitality.
respect.
-कृतिः f. f.