गम्

{ gam-, gam }

Puranic Encyclopaedia

gam-   Music. [Agni Purāṇa, Chapter 348] .

जीवशास्त्र

= gamo-

A Sanskrit English Dictionary

गम्  f.  1. Ved. cl. 1. P. ग॑मति ( [Naigh.]; Subj. गमम्, ग॑मत् [ गमातस्, गमाथ, [AV.]], गमाम, गमन्, [RV.]; Pot. गमे॑म, [RV.]; inf. ग॑मध्यै, [RV. i, 154, 6]); cl. 2. P. ग॑न्ति ( [Naigh.]; Impv. 3. sg. गन्तु, [2. sg. गधि See आ-, or गहि See अधि-, अभ्य्-आ-, आ-, उपा--], 2. pl. ग॑न्ता or गन्तन, [RV.]; impf. 2. and 3. sg. अ॑गन् [ [RV.]; [AV.]], 1. pl. अ॑गन्म [ [RV.]; [AV.]; cf. [Pāṇ. 8-2, 65]], 3. pl. अ॑ग्मन्, [RV.]; Subj. [or aor. Subj. cf. [Pāṇ. 2-4, 80]; [Kāś.]] 1. pl. गन्म, 3. pl. ग्म॑न्, [RV.]; Pot. 2. sg. गम्यास्, [RV. i, 187, 7]; Prec. 3. sg. गम्या॑स्, [RV.]; pr. p. ग्म॑त्, x, 22, 6) : cl. 3. P. जगन्ति ( [Naigh. ii, 14]; Pot. जगम्याम्, °यात्, [RV.]; [Hir. i, 8, 4]; impf. 2. and 3. sg. अजगन्, 2. pl. अजगन्त or °तन, [RV.]) : Ved. and Class. cl. 1. P. (also Ā. [MBh.] &c.), with substitution of गच्छ् ([= βάσκ-ω]) for , ग॑च्छति ( cf. [Pāṇ. 7-3, 77]; Subj. गा-च्छाति, [RV. x, 16, 2]; 2. sg. गच्छास् [ [RV. vi, 35, 3]] or गच्छासि [ [AV. v, 5, 6]]; 2. pl. गच्छात, [RV. viii, 7, 30]; 3. pl. ग॑च्छान्, [RV. viii, 79, 5]; impf. अ॑गच्छत्; Pot. गच्छेत्; pr. p. ग॑च्छत्, [RV.] &c.; aor. अगमत्, [Pāṇ. 3-1, 55; 6-4, 98]; [Kāś.]; for Ā. with prepositions cf. [Pāṇ. 1-2, 13]; 2nd fut. गमिष्यति, [AV.] &c.; 1st fut. ग॑न्ता [ [Pāṇ. 7-2, 58]] [RV.] &c.; perf. 1. sg. जगमा [ [RV.]], 3. sg. जगाम, 2. du. जग्मथुर्, 3. pl. जग्मु॑र्, [RV.] &c.; p. जगन्व॑स् [ [RV.] &c.] or जग्मिवस्, [Pāṇ. 7-2, 68] f. जग्मु॑षी, [RV.] &c. ; Ved. inf. ग॑न्तवे, ग॑न्तवै॑; Class. inf. गन्तुम्: Ved. ind.p. गत्वाय, गत्वी॑; Class. ind.p. गत्वा॑ [ [AV.] &c.], with prepositions -गम्य or -गत्य, [Pāṇ. 6-4, 38])

to go, move, go away, set out, come, [RV.] &c.;

to go to or towards, approach (with acc. or loc. or dat. [ [MBh.]; [Ragh. ii, 15; xii, 7]; cf. [Pāṇ. 2-3, 12]] or प्रति [ [MBh.]; [R.]]), [RV.] &c.;

to go or pass (as time e.g. काले गच्छति, time going on, in the course of time), [R.]; [Ragh.]; [Megh.]; [Naiṣ.]; [Hit.];

to fall to the share of ( acc.), [Mn.] &c.;

to go against with hostile intentions, attack, [L.];

to decease, die, [Cāṇ.];

to approach carnally, have sexual intercourse with ( acc.), [ĀśvGṛ. iii, 6]; [Mn.] &c.;

to go to any state or condition, undergo, partake of, participate in, receive, obtain ( e.g. मित्रतां गच्छति, ‘he goes to friendship’ i.e. he becomes friendly), [RV.]; [AV.] &c.;

जानुभ्याम् अवनीं-√ गम्, ‘to go to the earth with the knees’, kneel down, [MBh. xiii, 935]; [Pañcat. v, 1, 10/11];

धरणीं मूर्ध्ना-√ गम्, ‘to go to the earth with the head’, make a bow, [R. iii, 11, 6];

म॑नसा-√ गम्, to go with the mind, observe, perceive, [RV. iii, 38, 6]; [VS.]; [Nal.]; [R.];

(without म॑नसा) to observe, understand, guess, [MBh. iii, 2108];

(especially Pass. गम्यते, ‘to be understood or meant’), [Pāṇ.]; [Kāś.] and, [L.] Sch.;

दोषेण or दोषतो-√ गम्, to approach with an accusation, ascribe guilt to a person ( acc.), [MBh. i, 4322 and 7455]; [R. iv, 21, 3] :

Caus. गमयति ( [Pāṇ. 2-4, 46]; Impv. 2. sg. ved. गमया or गामय [ [RV. v, 5, 10]], 3. sg. गमयतात्, [AitBr. ii, 6]; perf. गमयां॑ चकार, [AV.] &c.)

to cause to go ( [Pāṇ. 8-1, 60]; [Kāś.]) or come, lead or conduct towards, send to ( dat. [AV.]), bring to a place ( acc. [ [Pāṇ. 1-4, 52]] or loc.), [RV.] &c.;

to cause to go to any condition, cause to become, [TS.]; [ŚBr.] &c.;

to impart, grant, [MBh. xiv, 179];

to send away, [Pāṇ. 1-4, 52]; [Kāś.];

‘to let go’, not care about, [Bālar. v, 10];

to excel, [Prasannar. i, 14];

to spend time, [Śak.]; [Megh.]; [Ragh.] &c.;

to cause to understand, make clear or intelligible, explain, [MBh. iii, 11290]; [VarBṛS.]; [L.] Sch.;

to convey an idea or meaning, denote, [Pāṇ. 3-2, 10]; [Kāś.];

(causal of the causal) to cause a person ( acc.)

to go by means of another, [Pāṇ. 1-4, 52]; [Kāś.] :

Desid. जि॑गमिषति ( [Pāṇ., or] जिगांसते, [Pāṇ. 6-4, 16]; [Siddh.]; impf. अजिगांसत्, [ŚBr. x])

to wish to go, be going, [Lāṭy.]; [MBh. xvi, 63];

to strive to obtain, [ŚBr. x]; [ChUp.];

to wish to bring (to light, प्रका॑शम्), [TS. i] :

Intens. ज॑ङ्गन्ति ( [Naigh.]), जङ्गमीति or जङ्गम्यते ( [Pāṇ. 7-4, 85]; [Kāś.]),

to visit, [RV. x, 41, 1]( p. ग॑निग्मत्), [VS. xxiii, 7] ( impf. अगनीगन्);

गम्   [ cf. βαίνω; Goth. qvam; Eng. come; Lat. venio for gvemio.]
गम्    2. gen. abl. ग्म॑स् See 2. क्ष॑म्.

The Practical Sanskrit-English Dictionary

गम् [gam]   1 P. (गच्छति, जगाम, अगमत्, गमिष्यति, गन्तुम्, गत desid.; जिगमिषति, जिगांसते Ātm.; freq. जङ्गम्यते; जङ्गमीति or जङ्गन्ति)
To go, move in general; गच्छत्वार्या पुनर्दर्शनाय [V.5;] गच्छति पुरः शरीरं धावति पश्चादसंस्तुतं चेतः [Ś.1.33;] क्वाधुना गम्यते 'where art thou going'.
To depart, go forth, go away, set forth or out; उत्क्षिप्यैनां ज्योतिरेकं जगाम [Ś.5.3.]
To go to, reach, resort to, arrive at, approach; यदगम्योऽपि गम्यते [Pt.1.7;] एनो गच्छति कर्तारम् [Ms.8.19] the sin goes to (recoils on) the doer; 4.199; so धरणिं मूर्ध्ना गम् &c.
To pass, pass away, elapse (as time); दिनेषु गच्छत्सु [R.3.8] as days rolled on, in course of time; [Me.85;] काव्यशास्त्रविनोदेन कालो गच्छति धीमताम् [H.1.1;] गच्छता कालेन in the long run.
To go to the state or condition of, become, undergo, suffer, partake of &c. (usually joined with nouns ending in.
-ता, -त्व   &c., or any noun in the acc.); गमिष्या- म्युपहास्यताम् [R.1.3;] पश्चादुमाख्यां सुमुखी जगाम [Ku.1.26] went by or received the name of Umā; so तृप्तिं गच्छति becomes satisfied; विषादं गतः became dejected; कोपं न गच्छति does not become angry; आनृण्यं गतः became released from debt; मनसा गम् to think of, remember; [Ku.2.63;] वृषेण गच्छतः riding a bull; [Ku.5.8.]
To cohabit, have sexual intercourse with; गुरोः सुतां ... यो गच्छति पुमान् [Pt.2.17;] [Y.1.8.] -Caus. (गमयति-ते)
To cause to go, lead or reduce to (as a state); गमितः गतिम् [Ku.4.24;] [Bh.3.38;] [Ki.2.7.]
To spend, pass (as time).
To make clear, explain, expound.
To signify, denote, convey an idea or sense of; द्वौ नञौ प्रकृतार्थ गमयतः 'two negatives make one affirmative'.
To send to.
To bring to a place (acc.).
To impart, grant, bestow.
To intend, mean.

संस्कृतम् (Sanskrit) WN

See : कामय