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श्रन्थ् or श्रथ् ( cf. √ श्लथ्) cl. 9. P. ( [Dhātup. xxxi, 39] ) श्रथ्नाति ( Ved. also श्रथ्नीते and शृन्थति, and accord. to [Dhātup.] also श्रथति, श्राथयति, श्रन्थति, °ते; pf. शश्राथ or शश्रन्थGr. ; 3. sg. -शश्रथे, [RV.] ; 3. pl. श्रेथुः or शश्रन्थुःGr. ; aor. अश्रन्थीत्, °थिष्ट, ib.; fut. श्रन्थिष्यति, ib.; inf. श्रथितुम् or श्रन्थितुम्, ib.; ind.p. श्रथित्वा or श्रन्थित्वा, ib.; -श्रथ्य, [Nir.] ), to be loosened or untied or unbent, become loose or slack, yield, give way, [RV.] ( cf. [Pāṇ. 3-1, 89] Sch. ); to make slack, disable, disarm, [RV. i, 171, 3] ; ( Ā. ) to loosen one's own (bonds &c.), [AV.] ; v.l. for ग्रथ्, ग्रन्थ्: Caus. श्रथ॑यति, °ते (in संहितापाठ also श्रथायति and accord. to Gr. also श्राथयति and श्रन्थयति [ cf. below]; aor. अशिश्रथत् [3. sg. Subj. शिश्रथत् and 3. pl. Impv. शिश्रथन्तु, [RV.] ] or अशश्रन्थत्), to loosen, untie, unbend, slacken, relax ( Ā. ‘to become loose, yield’), [RV.] ; [AitBr.] ; to remit, pardon (sin), [RV.] ; ( श्राथयति), to strive eagerly, endeavour, use exertion, [Dhātup. xxxii, 13] ; to delight, gladden, ib.; ( श्रन्थयति), to bind, tie, connect, arrange, [Dhātup. xxxiv, 31] ; to hurt, kill, ib.
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