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स्था 1.cl. 1. Ā. P. ([Dhātup. xxii, 30] ) ति॑ष्ठति, °ते (pf. तस्थौ॑, तस्थे, [RV.] &c. &c.; aor. अ॑स्थात्, अ॑स्थित, ib.; 3. pl. अस्थिरन्, [RV.] ; [AV.] ; [Br.] ; आस्थत् [?] [AV.] ; अस्थिषि, °षत, [Br.] &c.; Subj. स्थाति, स्था॑थः, [RV.] ; Prec. स्थेयात्, ib.; स्थेषम्, °षुः [?] [AV.] ; स्थासीष्टGr. ; fut. स्थाता, [MBh.] &c.; स्थास्यति, °ते, [Br.] &c.; inf. स्था॑तुम्, ib.; °तोस्, [Br.] ; [GṛŚrS.] ; -स्थितुम्, [R.] ; ind.p. स्थित्वा, [MBh.] &c.; -स्था॑य, [RV.] &c. &c.; -स्थायम्, [Bhaṭṭ.] ), to stand, stand firmly, station one's self, stand upon, get upon, take up a position on (with पादाभ्याम्, ‘to stand on the feet’; with जानुभ्याम्, ‘to kneel’; with अग्रे or अग्रतस् and gen. , ‘to stand or present one's self before’; with पुरस् and with or without gen. , ‘to stand up against an enemy &c.’), [RV.] &c. &c.; to stay, remain, continue in any condition or action (e.g. with कन्या, ‘to remain a girl or unmarried’; with तूष्णीम् or with मौनेनinstr. ‘to remain silent’; with सुखम्, ‘to continue or feel well’), [AV.] &c. &c.; to remain occupied or engaged in, be intent upon, make a practice of, keep on, persevere in any act (with loc. ; e.g. with राज्ये, ‘to continue governing’; with शासने, ‘to practise obedience’; with बले, ‘to exercise power’; with स्व-धर्मे, ‘to do one's duty’; with स्व-कर्मणि, ‘to keep to one's own business’; with संशये, ‘to persist in doubting’; also with ind.p. e.g. धर्मम् आश्रित्य, ‘to practise virtue’), [AV.] ; [Mn.] ; [MBh.] &c.; to continue to be or exist (as opp. to ‘perish’), endure, last, [TS.] ; [Mn.] ; [MBh.] &c.; to be, exist, be present, be obtainable or at hand, [AV.] &c. &c.; to be with or at the disposal of, belong to (dat. gen. , or loc. ), [Mn.] ; [MBh.] &c.; (Ā. mc. also P. cf. [Pāṇ. 1-3, 23; 4, 34] ) to stand by, abide by, be near to, be on the side of, adhere or submit to, acquiesce in, serve, obey (loc. or dat. ), [RV.] &c. &c.; to stand still, stay quiet, remain stationary, stop, halt, wait, tarry, linger, hesitate (See under स्थित्वा below), [RV.] &c. &c.; to behave or conduct one's self (with समम्, ‘to behave equally towards any one’ loc. ); to be directed to or fixed on (loc. ), [Hariv.] ; [Kathās.] ; to be founded or rest or depend on, be contained in (loc. ), [RV.] ; [AV.] ; [MBh.] ; to rely on, confide in (loc. e.g. मयि स्थित्वा, ‘confiding in me’), [Bhaṭṭ.] ; to stay at, resort to (acc. ), [R.] ; to arise from (abl. or gen. ), [RV.] ; [ChUp.] ; to desist or cease from (abl. ), [Kathās.] ; to remain unnoticed (as of no importance), be left alone (only Impv. and Pot. ), [Kāv.] ; [Pañcat.] : Pass. स्थीयते (aor. अस्थायि), to be stood &c. (frequently used impers. e.g. मया स्थीयताम्, ‘let it be abided by me’ i.e. ‘I must abide’), [Br.] &c. &c.: Caus. स्थापयति, °ते (aor. अ॑तिष्ठिपत्; ind.p. स्थापयित्वा [q.v. ] and -स्था॑पम्: Pass. स्थाप्यते), to cause to stand, place, locate, set, lay, fix, station, establish, found, institute, [AV.] &c. &c.; to set up, erect, raise, build, [MBh.] ; [R.] ; to cause to continue, make durable, strengthen, confirm, [MBh.] ; [R.] ; [Suśr.] &c.; to prop up, support, maintain, [MBh.] ; [Hcat.] ; to affirm, assent, [Sāh.] ; [Nyāyas.] Sch. ; to appoint (to any office loc. ), [Mn.] ; [MBh.] &c.; to cause to be, constitute, make, appoint or employ as (two acc. ; with धात्रीम्, ‘to employ any one as a nurse’; with रक्षा-र्थम्, ‘to appoint any one as guardian’; with सज्जम्, ‘to make anything ready’ ; with सु-रक्षितम्, ‘to keep anything well guarded’; with स्वीकृत्य, ‘to make anything one's own’; with परिशेषम्, ‘to leave anyth° over or remaining’), [ŚvetUp.] ; [MBh.] ; [Kāv.] &c.; to fix, settle, determine, resolve, [Mn.] ; [MBh.] &c.; to fix in or on, lead or bring into, direct or turn towards (loc. , rarely acc. ; with हृदि, ‘to impress on the heart’; with मनस्, ‘to fix the mind on’), [AV.] &c. &c.; to introduce or initiate into, instruct in (loc. e.g. with नये, ‘to instruct in a plan or system’), [MBh.] ; [Kathās.] ; to make over or deliver up to (loc. or हस्ते with gen. , ‘into the hands of’), [Yājñ.] ; [Ratnâv.] ; [Kathās.] ; to give in marriage, [MBh.] ; to cause to stand still, stop, arrest, check, hold, keep in, restrain (with बद्ध्वा, ‘to keep bound or imprisoned’), [ŚBr.] &c. &c.; to place aside, keep, save, preserve, [MBh.] ; [Hariv.] : Desid. of Caus. -स्थापयिषति (See सं-√ स्था) : Desid. ति॑ष्ठासति, to wish to stand &c., [ŚBr.] : Intens. तेष्ठीयते; तास्थेति, तास्थातिGr.
स्था [cf. Gk. ἱ-στάναι; Lat. stare; Lith. stóti; Slav. stati; Germ. stân, stehen; Eng. stand.]
स्था n. 2. (or ष्ठा॑) mfn. (nom. m.n.स्था॑स्) standing, stationary (often ifc. = ‘standing, being, existing in or on or among’ cf. अग्नि-ष्ठा, ऋतस्था &c.), [RV.] ; [PañcavBr.] ; [ŚāṅkhŚr.]
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