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त्वष्टृ m. m. a carpenter, maker of carriages (= त॑ष्टृ), [AV. xii, 3, 33] सु-कृत् ‘creator of living beings’, the heavenly builder, N. of a god (called , -पाणि॑, -ग॑भस्ति, -ज॑निमन्, स्व्-अ॑पस्, अप॑साम् अप॑स्तम, विश्व॑-रूप &c., [RV.] ; maker of divine implements, esp. of इन्द्र's thunderbolt and teacher of the ऋभुs, i, iv-vi, x; [Hariv. 12146 f.] ; [R. ii, 91, 12] ; former of the bodies of men and animals, hence called ‘firstborn’ and invoked for the sake of offspring, esp. in the आप्री hymns, [RV.] ; [AV.] &c., [MBh. iv, 1178] ; [Hariv. 587 ff.] ; [Ragh. vi, 32] ; associated with the similar deities धातृ, सवितृ, प्रजा-पति, पूषन्, and surrounded by divine females [ ग्ना॑स्, जन॑यस्, देवा॑नाम् प॑त्नीस्; cf. त्व॑ष्टा-व॑रूत्री] recipients of his generative energy, [RV.] ; [ŚBr. i] ; KātyŚr. iii; supposed author of [RV. x, 184] with the epithet गर्भ-पति, [RAnukr.] ; father of सरण्यू [ सु-रेणु, [Hariv.] ; स्व-रेणु, [L.] ] whose double twin-children by विवस्वत् [or वायु ? [RV. viii, 26, 21 f.] ] are यमयमी and the अश्विन्s, x, 17, 1 f.; [Nir. xii, 10] ; [Bṛh.] ; [Hariv. 545 ff.] ; [VP.] ; also father of त्रि-शिरस् or विश्वरूप, ib.; overpowered by इन्द्र who recovers the सोम [ [RV. iii f.] ] concealed by him because इन्द्र had killed his son विश्व-रूप, [TS. ii] ; [ŚBr. i, v, xii] ; regent of the नक्षत्रचित्रा, [TBr.] ; [ŚāṅkhGṛ.] ; [Śāntik.] ; [VarBṛS. iic, 4] ; of the 5th cycle of Jupiter, viii, 23; of an eclipse, iii, 6; त्वष्टुर् आतिथ्यN. of a सामन्, [ĀrṣBr.] ) a form of the sun, [MBh. iii, 146] ; [Hariv. 13143] ; [BhP. iii, 6, 15] महा-ग्रह (styled ), [Parāś.] N. of the 12th मुहूर्त, [Sūryapr.] of an आदित्य, [MBh. i] ; [Hariv.] ; [BhP. vi, 6, 37] ; [VP. i, 15, 130; ii, 10, 16] of a रुद्र, i, 15, 122of a son of मनस्यु or भौवन, ii, 1, 40; [BhP. v, 15, 13.]
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