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ज्या 1. ( cf. √ जि) cl. 9. P. जिना॑ति ( Pot. °नीया॑त्; p. °न॑त्; pf. जिज्यौ॑; fut. ज्यास्यति, [Pāṇ. 6-1, 16f.] ; ind.p. -ज्याय, 42) Ved. to overpower, oppress, deprive any one ( acc. ) of property ( acc. ), [RV.] ; [AV.] &c.; (derived fr. ज्या॑यस्, ‘senior’) to become old, [Dhātup. xxxi, 29] : cl. 4. Ā. जी॑यते or Pass. °य॑ते, Ved. to be oppressed or treated badly, be deprived of property (or everything, सर्व-ज्यानि॑म्, [TS. vii] ), [RV.] &c.: Caus. ज्यापयति, to call any one old, [Pāṇ. 3-1, 21] ; [Siddh. 46] : Desid. ( p. जि॑ज्यासत्) to wish to overpower, [RV. x, 152, 5] : Intens. जेजीयते, [Pāṇ. 6-1, 16] ; [Kāś.] ; cf. परि-; βιάω. ज्या f. 2.f. = βία See परम-ज्या॑excessive demand, [ŚBr. v, 4, 5, 4.] ज्या f. 3.f. a bow-string, βιός[RV.] ; [AV.] ; [VS.] &c. (in geom. ) the chord of an arc ज्यार्ध = , [Sūryas.] अधि cf. -, उज्-, परम-, वि- and स-ज्यएक -, क्रम-, क्रान्ति-. ज्या f. 4.f. the earth, [L.] a mother, [L.]
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